调味品的英语怎么说？例盐、糖、酱油、醋、麻油、味精、鲜辣粉等，请举例！

调味品的英语怎么说？例盐、糖、酱油、醋、麻油、味精、鲜辣粉等，请举例！

Seasoning 调味品，佐料

Salt 盐

Sugar 糖

Gourmet powder / monosodium glutamate味精

Vinegar 醋

Soy sauce 酱油

Star anise 八角

Cinnamon 肉桂

Curry 咖喱

Maltose 麦芽糖

Cumin 孜然

White pepper 白胡椒

Black pepper 黑胡椒

Chinese pepper / flower pepper 花椒

Five spices powder 五香粉

酱类

Miso 味增，日本豆面酱 Caviar 鱼子酱

Barbeque sauce 沙茶酱

Tomato ketchup/sauce 番茄酱

Sichuan chili paste 四川辣椒酱、豆瓣酱 Plum/duck sauce 甜面酱

Hoisin sauce 海鲜沙司，海鲜酱

Japanese soy sauce=shoyu 日本酱油，清酱油 Shrimp paste 虾酱

Korean barbecue sauce 韩国烤肉酱 Mayonnaise 蛋黄酱 Apple butter 苹果酱 Apricot jam 杏酱 Blueberry jam 蓝莓酱 Lekvar 梅子酱 Marmalade 橘子酱 Mincemeat 水果馅

Mustard 芥末

Mustard oil 芥末油 Lard 猪油 Butter 黄油 Chili oil 辣椒油 Peanut oil 花生油 Olive oil 橄榄油 Palm oil 棕榈油

Vegetable oil / salad oil 植物油/色拉油 Sesame oil 芝麻油，香油 Soybean oil 豆油

Sunflower oil 葵花籽油 Bean paste 豆沙

Fish sauce/gravy 鱼露 Oyster sauce 耗油

Mint 薄荷

Rosemary 迷迭香

关于西餐调料的英语单词

调料类

1、中西餐调味品词汇 油edible oil 盐salt 酱油soy sauce 醋vinegar 葱green onion 姜ginger 蒜garlic 辣椒chili pepper 味精MSG =monosodium glutamate 胡椒pepper 咖喱curry 芥末mustard 番茄酱 ketchup 橄榄油 olive oil 2、关于味道的词汇 酸 sour 甜 sweet 苦 bitter 辣 spicy / hot 咸 salty egg-plant 茄子

turnip 萝卜

pepper 胡椒

lotus root 莲藕

kale 甘蓝

potherb mustard 雪里红

lettuce 莴苣

bamboo shoots 竹笋

tomato 西红柿

scallion 大葱

amaranth 苋菜

bolt 菜苔

yam 山药

shepherd’s purse 荠菜

water chestnut 荸荠

French bean 扁豆

horse/broad bean 蚕豆

kidney bean 四季豆

bean curd 豆腐

sponge/towel gourd 南瓜

summer squash 西葫芦

cabbage 卷心菜

green bean sprout 绿豆芽

Chinese cabbage 大白菜

cucumber黄瓜

parsley, coriander 香菜

asparagus 芦笋

celery 芹菜

cauliflower花菜

cress 水芹菜

spinach 菠菜

water spinach 空心菜

carrot 胡萝卜

fresh soyabean 毛豆

red/green pepper 红/青辣椒

soyabean sprout 黄豆芽

Soyabean 黄豆

dried lily 金针菜

pea 豌豆

balsam pear 苦瓜

wax gourd 冬瓜

bean 豆

pumpkin 丝瓜

cowpea 豇豆

mushroom 蘑菇

dried mushroom 香菇

sweet potato 红薯

garlic 大蒜

water oat 茭白

taro 芋头

fennel 茴香

fungus 木耳

potato 土豆

leek 韭菜

hotbed chives 韭黄

ginger 生姜

onion

egg 蛋

duck egg 鸭蛋

goose egg 鹅蛋

quail egg 鹌鹑蛋

preserved egg 松花蛋

yolk 蛋黄

duck 鸭子

duck’s web 鸭掌

giblets 鸡（鸭）杂

gizzard 鸡（鸭）胗

pigeon 鸽

goose 鹅

pheasant 野鸡

grouse 松鸡

turtledove 斑鸠

mallard 野鸭

quail 鹌鹑

frog legs 田鸡腿

mussels 淡菜

laver 紫菜

algae 苔菜

vermicelli 粉丝

wheat gluten 面筋

bean curd 豆腐

pickled bean curd 豆腐乳

bean curd sheets 千张

corn flakes 玉蜀黍片

prawn 对虾

scamp 大虾

lobster 龙虾

fish 鱼

yellow fish 黄花鱼

Meat 肉

Beef 牛肉

Pork 猪肉

Ham 火腿

Bacon 熏猪肉，腌肉

fowl 鸟肉

snake flesh 蛇肉

horse flesh 马肉

venison 鹿肉

poultry 禽肉

game 野味

sausage 香肠

kidney 腰子

liver 肝

tripe 肚，内脏

tongue 舌

minced meat 碎肉，肉糜

shredded meat 肉丝

fillet 鱼片，里脊

mutton 羊肉

lamb 羔羊肉

baby chicken 童子鸡

hen 母鸡

cock 公鸡

turkey 火鸡

shrimp 河虾，小虾

dried shrimp 虾米

shrimp shelled 虾仁

fish roe 鱼子

pomfret 鲳鱼

mackerel 鲭鱼

dace 鲮鱼

squid 鱿鱼

carp 鲤鱼

silver carp 白鲢

crucian carp 鲫鱼

black carp 青鱼

salmon 马哈鱼，鲑鱼

shark 鲨鱼

shark’s fin 鱼翅

eel 鳝鱼

marine eel 海鳗

tuna 金枪鱼

pike 梭子鱼

blunt-snout 武昌鱼

sturgeon 鲟鱼

trout 鳟鱼

loach 泥鳅

turtle 甲鱼

abalone 鲍鱼

crab 蟹

river crab 河蟹

sea crab 海蟹

clam 文蛤

oyster 牡蛎

snailfish 剥皮鱼

cod 鳕鱼

octopus 章鱼

sea weed 海带

mudsnail 田螺

sardine 沙丁鱼，鲱鱼

cuttlefish 墨鱼

soybean paste 豆瓣酱

aniseed 茴香子

shirmp sauce 虾酱

chilli 干辣椒

chilli sauce 辣椒酱

sweet borwn sauce 甜面酱

tomato paste 西红柿酱

cassia 桂花

pungent sauce 辣酱油

honey 蜂蜜

spice 香料

curry 咖喱

pepper 胡椒

mustard 芥末

wild pepper 花椒

gourmet powder 味精

table salt / salt 食盐

saccharine 糖精

sugar 白糖

syrup 糖汁

powdered sugar 白糖粉

seasame oil 香油/芝麻油

granulated sugar 砂糖

soybean oil 豆油

cube sugar 方糖

peanut oil 花生油

rock sugar 冰糖

mint 薄荷

baking powder 发酵粉

essence 香精

gelatine 胶料

starch 淀粉

rape seed oil 菜子油

brown sugar 红糖

cotton seed oil 棉子油

condiment 调味品

olive oil 橄榄油

peanut butter 花生酱

coconut oil 椰子油

soy sauce / soy 酱油

lard 猪油

vinegar 醋

salad oil 色拉油

sesame butter 芝麻酱

oyster sauce 蚝油

chinnamon 桂皮

margraine 人造黄油

to cook 烹调

hot 热的

rosated 烤

tepid 温的

cookbook 烹调书

cold 冷的

raw 生的

sweet 甜的

ripe 成熟的

fragrant 香的

iced 冰镇的

sour 酸的

frozen 冰冻的

tart 涩的

dried 干的

salty 咸的

highly 味重的

heavy 难消化的

lightly seasoned 味淡的

fresh 新鲜的

tasteless 无味的

steamed 蒸的

seasoned加佐料的

boiled 煮的

broiled 烧烤

scalded 炖的

stir-fried 炒的

braised 焖

fried 煎

chinese cooking 中国式烹调

cooked in light brine 卤的

braised with soy sauce 红烧

crisp 脆的

bitter 苦的

fat 肥的

smelling 腥的

lean 瘦的

peppery 辣的

hard 硬的

spiced 加香料的

soft 软的

taste 味道

greasy 油腻的

deliious 美味的

light 清淡的

deep-fried 炸

smoked 薰

baked 烘

knife 刀

wine galss 葡萄酒杯

fork 叉

champagne galss 香槟酒杯

spoon 匙

beer galss 啤酒杯

soup spoon 汤匙

liqueur galss 小酒杯

tea spoon 茶匙

wine cup 酒杯

carving knife 切肉刀

glass 玻璃杯

toothpick-holder 牙签筒

mug 大杯

soup plate 汤盆

bowl 碗

bread basket 面包篮子

rice bowl 饭碗

teapot 茶壶

chopsticks 筷子

saucer 茶碟

soup-ladle 汤勺

coffee pot 咖啡壶

cruet 调味瓶

strainer 过滤网

mustard pot 芥末瓶

pepper pot 胡椒瓶

cream jug 奶油缸

saltcellar 盐瓶

butter dish 盛黄油盆

egg cup 蛋杯

sugar bowl 糖缸

pot 壶

toothpick 牙签

ashtray 烟灰缸

napkin 餐巾

milk server 牛奶缸

plate 盘子

refrigerator 电冰箱

cupboard 碗柜

drawers 抽屉

platerack 盘架

tray 托盘

dish-cover 盘盖

pan 锅

saucepan 煮锅

steamer 蒸锅

frying-pan 煎锅

earthenware cooking pot 砂锅

pressure cooker 压力锅

spatula 炒菜勺

meat-mincer 绞肉机

poker 通条；火钩

cleaver 肉刀

kitchen knife 菜刀

egg-beater 打蛋器

coffee-mill 咖啡磨

rolling pin 擀面杖

chopping board 菜板

knife-grinder 磨刀轮

sieve 筛

funnel 漏斗

sink 洗菜池

tap 水龙头

pail 水桶

toast rack 烤面包夹

toaster 烤面包架

oven 烤箱

menu 菜单

French cuisine 法国菜

today’s special 今日特餐

chef’s special 主厨特餐

buffet 自助餐

fast food 快餐

specialty 招牌菜

continental cuisine 欧式西餐

aperitif 饭前酒

dim sum 点心

French fires 炸薯条

baked potato 烘马铃薯

mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥

omelette 简蛋卷

pudding 布丁

pastries 甜点

pickled vegetables 泡菜

kimchi 韩国泡菜

crab meat 蟹肉

prawn 明虾

conch 海螺

escargots 田螺

braised beef 炖牛肉

bacon 熏肉

poached egg 荷包蛋

sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋

over 煎两面荷包蛋

fried egg 煎蛋

over easy 煎半熟蛋

over hard 煎全熟蛋

scramble eggs 炒蛋

boiled egg 煮蛋

stone fire pot 石头火锅

sashi 日本竹筷

sake 日本米酒

miso shiru 味噌汤

roast meat 铁板烤肉

sashimi 生鱼片

butter 奶油

肉汤 broth

奶油鸡茸汤 creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream

奶油蟹肉汤 creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream

奶油口蘑解肉汤 creamed mushroom soup with crab meat

奶油大虾汤 creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream

奶油鲍鱼汤 creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream

奶油龙须菜汤 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油芦笋汤 creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油菜花汤 creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream

奶油口蘑菜花汤 creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower

奶油蕃茄汤 creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream

奶油菠菜汤 creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream

奶油豌豆汤 creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream

肉杂拌汤 mixed meat soup

牛尾汤 ox-tail soup

牛肉丸子汤 beef balls soup

牛肉蔬菜汤 beef soup with vegetables

冷牛肉茶 cold beef tea

口蘑鸡汤 chicken soup with mushrooms

番茄鸡汤 chicken soup with tomato

鸡腿蔬菜汤 chicken leg soup with vegetables

咖哩鸡丁汤 curry chicken cubes soup

鸡块汤 chicken chips soup

鸡块面条汤 noodles soup with chicken chips

鸡球蔬菜汤 chicken meatballs soup with vegetables

鸡杂菠菜汤 chicken giblets soup with spinach

家常鱼汤 fish soup in home style

红鱼汤 fish soup with tomato

红菜汤 borsch

丸子蔬菜汤 meat balls soup with vegetables

酸菜汤 sour cabbage soup

洋葱汤 onion soup

白豆汤 white beam soup

豌豆泥汤 mashed pea soup

清汤肉饼 consomme with meat pie

面球汤 dumplings soup

通心粉清汤 consomme with macaroni

清汤卧果 consomme with poached eggs

肉类：

红焖里脊 braised fillet

铁扒里脊 grilled fillet

炸里脊片 fried fillet slices

洋葱软炸里脊片 soft fried fillet slices with onion

红酒里脊 fillet with red wine

罐焖里脊 fillet a la Duchesse

里脊串 fillet shashlik

火锅里脊 fillet podjarka

里脊扒 fillet steak

鸡蛋里脊扒 fillet steak with egg

口蘑汁里脊扒 fillet steak with mushroom sauce

奶油口蘑里脊丝 fillet a la Stroganoff

咖哩里脊丝 curry shredded fillet

总会牛排 club steak

牛肉扒 beef steak

牛肉扒托蛋 beef steak with egg

咖哩牛肉 curry beef

汉堡牛排 Hamburg steak; hamburger

什锦汁牛肉丸子 beef balls with mixed sauce

家常焖牛肉 braised beef in home style

鱼虾类：

番茄汁蘑菇蒸鱼

steamed fish with mushrooms and tomato sauce

土豆煮鱼 boiled fish with potatoes

黄油汁土豆煮鱼 boiled fish and potato with butter sauce

炸明虾 fried prawns

软煎大虾 soft-fried prawns

黄油汁煎大虾 fried prawns with butter sauce

罐焖大虾 prawns a la Duchesse

奶酪口蘑烤大虾 prawns au gratin

火腿奶酪炸大虾 fried prawns with ham and cheese

铁扒大虾 grilled prawns

大虾蛋奶酥 prawn souffle

炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish

土豆炸桂鱼 fried mandarin fish with potatoes

番茄汁炸鱼 fried fish with tomato sauce

奶油汁炸鱼 fried fish with cream sauce

鞑靼汁炸鱼 fried fish with Tartar sauce

清煎鲤鱼 fried carp

火腿汁煎鱼 fried fish with ham sauce

俄式煎鱼 fish a la Russia

罐焖鱼 fish a la Duchesse

罐焖桂鱼 mandarin fish a la Duchesse

火锅鱼片 fish podjarka

火锅鱼虾 fish and prawns podjarka

火锅大虾 prawns podjarka

炭烧鱼串 fish shashlik

炭烧鱼段 fish chips shashlik

铁扒桂鱼 grilled mandarin fish

铁扒比目鱼 grilled turbot

奶油汁烤鱼 baked fish with cream sauce

鱼排 fish steak

奶油口蘑烤桂鱼 mandarin fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤鱼虾 fish and prawns au gratin

白汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white

白酒汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with white wine

红酒蒸鱼 steamed fish with red wine

番茄汁蒸鱼 steamed fish tomato sauce

柠檬汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with lemon sauce

鸡蛋汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with egg sauce

口蘑汁蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushroom sauce

红汁蘑菇蒸鱼 steamed fish with mushrooms and brown sauce

鸡鸭类：

鸡鸭 chicken and duck

烤鸡 roast chicken

烤油鸡 roast chicken

素菜烤鸡 roast chicken with vegetables

棒棒鸡 bon bon chicken

煎鸡 fried chicken

炸笋鸡 fried spring chicken

炸鸡 deep-fried chicken

炸鸡肉串 fried chicken shashlik

鸡肝串 chicken liver shashlik

通心粉煮鸡 boiled chicken with macaroni

奶汁煮鸡 boiled chicken with cream sauce

铁扒笋鸡 grilled spring chicken

焖鸡 braised chicken

家常焖鸡 braised chicken in home style

黄油焖鸡 braised chicken with butter

黄油焖笋鸡 braised spring chicken with butter

黄油焖鸡腿 braised chicken legs with butter

红焖鸡块 braised chicken chips

火锅鸡 podjarka chicken

罐焖鸡 chicken a la Duchesse

罐焖笋鸡 spring chicken a la Duchesse

高加索焖鸡 chicken a la Caucasus

比利时烩鸡 Belgian stewed chicken

奶油烩鸡片 stewed chicken slices with cream

米饭烩鸡鸭 stewed chicken and duck with rice

奶油烩鸡饭 stewed chicken and rice with cream

咖哩鸡饭 curry chicken with rice

细面条白汁鸡腿 chicken legs with spaghetti

鸡肉蛋奶酥 chicken souffle

烤鸭 roast duck

酸菜烤鸭 roast duck with sour cabbage

罐焖鸭 duck a la Duchesse

黄油汁煎鸭肝 fried duck liver with butter sauce

烤野鸭 roast wild duck

酸菜烤野鸭 roast wild duck with sour cabbage

蔬菜烤鸡鸭 roast chicken and duck with vegetables 野味 game

黄油焖鸽子 braised pigeon with butter; braised dove with butter

苹果汁烤火鸡 roast turkey with apple sauce

咸肉焖山猫 braised hare with bacon

山鸡串 pheasant shashlik

酸菜烤野鹅 roast wild goose with sour cabbage

烤仙鹤 roast crane

焖沙鸡 braised partridge

焖山鹑 braised partridge

热小菜：

奶油烩香肠 stewed sausage with cream

红烩灌肠 stewed sausage with brown sauce

红酒汁烩腰花 stewed kidney with red wine； kidney with red wine

奶油烩腰花 stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream

芥末煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with mustard

奶油煎火腿豌豆 fried ham and peas with cream

奶油汁煎牛肝 fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce

鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼 fried herring with egg sauce

奶酪口蘑烤鱼 fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin

奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉 crab meat au gratin with cream

清煎鸡蛋 fried eggs

咸肉煎蛋 fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs

番茄炒蛋 tomato omelette/omelet 冷菜：

1.

冷菜 cold dish

1)沙拉/沙拉/色拉 salad

火腿沙拉 ham salad

鸡沙拉 chicken salad

鸡脯沙拉 chicken-breast salad

鸡丝沙拉 shredded chicken salad

鸡蛋沙拉 egg salad

鱼片沙拉 fish salad

虾仁沙拉 shrimp salad

大虾沙拉 prawn salad

蟹肉沙拉 crab salad

素沙拉 vegetable salad

蔬菜沙拉 vegetable salad

鲜蔬菜沙拉 fresh vegetable salad

黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad

鲜黄瓜沙拉 fresh cucumber salad

奶油黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with cream

西红柿黄瓜沙拉 cucumber salad with tomato

西红柿沙拉 tomato salad

甜菜沙拉 beetroot salad

红菜头沙拉 beetroot salad

沙拉油 salad dressing; mayonnaise

沙拉酱 salad dressing; mayonnaise

2)肉 meat

冷杂拌肉 cold mixed meat

冷什锦肉 cold mixed meat

冷肉拼香肠 cold meat and sausage

冷火腿蔬菜 cold ham with vegetables

什锦肉冻 mixed meat jelly

肝泥 mashed liver; live paste

牛肝泥 mashed ox liver; ox liver paste

牛脑泥 mashed ox brain; ox brain paste

冷烤牛肉 cold roast beef

冷烤里脊 cold roast fillet

冷烤羔羊腿 cold roast lamb leg

冷烤猪肉 cold roast pork

冷烩茶肠 cold stewed sausage

冷茶肠 cold sausage

奶酪 cheese

3)鱼 fish

红烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁烩鱼片 stewed fish slices with tomato sauce

鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子 minced herring with eggs

鸡蛋托鲱鱼 herring on eggs

熏鲱鱼 smoked herring

熏鲤鱼 smoked carp

沙丁油鱼 sardines

鱼肉冻 fish jelly

酿馅鱼 stuffed fish

红鱼子酱 red caviar

黑鱼子酱 black caviar

大虾泥 minced prawns

蟹肉泥 minced crab meat

4)家禽 poultry

鸡肉冻 chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶鸡 chicken in aspic

鸡肉泥 minced chicken meat; chicken paste

鸡肝泥 minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste

鸭肝泥 minced duck liver; duck liver paste

酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs

奶酪酿馅鸡蛋 stuffed eggs with cheese

酿馅鸡 stuffed chicken

冷烤油鸡蔬菜 cold roast chicken with vegetables

冷烤火鸡 cold roast turkey

冷烤山鸡 cold roast pheasant

冷烤野鸡 cold roast pheasant

冷烤鸭 cold roast duck

冷烤野鸭 cold roast wild duck

烤鸭冻粉 roast duck jelly

冷烤鹅 cold roast goose

冷烤野鹅 cold roast wild goose

醋 vinegar

酱油 soy

盐 salt

加碘盐 iodized salt

糖 sugar

白糖 refined sugar

酱 soy sauce

辣椒 hot(red) pepper

胡椒 (black) pepper

花椒 wild pepper (Chinese prickly ash powder)

色拉油 salad oil

调料 fixing sauce (seasoning)

砂糖 granulated sugar

红糖 brown sugar

冰糖 rock sugar

芝麻 sesame

芝麻酱 sesame paste

芝麻油 sesame oil

咖喱粉 curry

番茄酱（汁）ketchup

辣根 horseradish

葱 shallot （Spring onions）

姜 ginger

蒜 garlic

料酒 cooking wine

蚝油 oyster sauce

枸杞（枇杷，欧查果 ）medlar

八角 aniseed

酵母粉 yeast barm

黄椒 yellow pepper

肉桂 cinnamon

黄油 butter

香草精 vanilla extract